AWM Table: | Bridges |
Attribute: | Secondary Member Type |
Purpose: | To describe the type of structural elements that support or connect the main parts of a bridge or crossing, helping with structural assessment, repair planning, and material classification. |
Value | Description | Photo Example |
---|---|---|
Beam | A beam is a structural element that primarily resists loads applied laterally across the beam's axis. | ![]() |
Girder | A large beam or compound structure used for building bridges. It is the main horizontal support of a structure which supports smaller beams. | ![]() |
Log | A large piece of wood, or log, that is used to create a structure. | ![]() |
Truss | A structure of connected elements, usually forming triangular units. These members are structured and connected in a way such that they only incur axial force. The members of a truss are considered two-force members because the forces are only applied at either end of the member, resulting in either a compression or tension force. | ![]() |
Other | A secondary structural element that does not fit into the listed types. |